Shanghai Gold Exchange volume for the week ended July 24, 2015.
The Shanghai Gold Exchange withdrawals were 73.29 tonnes of gold during the week ended July 24, 2015 – the third largest week ever.
Total gold withdrawals on the Shanghai Gold Exchange year to date are 1,410.56 tonnes.
Withdrawals on the Shanghai Gold Exchange are running 33% higher than last year.
Gold withdrawals on the Shanghai Gold Exchange the past two weeks were larger than the amount of gold delivered on COMEX during 2014 and greater than the amount of gold Germany has repatriated from the New York Fed since 2013.
China’s Insatiable Demand for Gold
The Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE) delivered 73.29 tonnes of gold during the week ended July 24, 2015 – the third largest amount ever in a week. The prior week the SGE delivered 69.175 tonnes of gold – the fifth largest amount.
The two week total is over 142 tons of gold delivered and the year to date total is over 1,337 tons, for an annualized run rate of approximately 2,600 tonnes.
Shanghai Gold Exchange Withdrawals During the Two Week Period Ended 7/24/2015 vs. Comex 2014 Deliveries
Volume of Gold Withdrawals on the Shanghai Gold Exchange
The volume of withdrawals of gold on the Shanghai Gold Exchange after thirty weeks are running 33% higher than 2014 during the same period and 8.5% higher than 2013’s record pace.
China is becoming the center of the Asian gold world. A $16 billion China Gold Fund was announced in May and the Shanghai Gold Exchange continues to establish itself as viable competitor to the gold trading centers in London and Chicago. China’s gold imports, trading and mining production are one of the cornerstones of China’s de-dollarization/Yuan strengthening initiatives that focuses no so much on selling U.S. Treasuries but creating alternative financial systems like the Asian Infrastrucure Investment Bank.
China is widely believed to be making a play for inclusion in the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Program later this year. If China fails to gain inclusion in the SDR, its recent initiatives to strengthen its currency and gain greater acceptance of the Yuan may provide a strong alternative to the IMF regime.
China Updates its Gold Holdings
China recently announced their first update to their official gold holdings since 2009. The People’s Bank of China announced that their gold holdings had climbed from 1054 tons to 1658 tons, making China the fifth largest gold holding nation in the world.
The Bank of China also recently joined the auction process at the London Bullion Market Association where the price of gold is determined.
The volume of gold withdrawn from the Shanghai Gold Exchange dwarves the volume of gold delivered on the COMEX futures gold exchange where most gold futures contracts are not settled by physical delivery of gold.
In 2014, COMEX delivered under 85 tons of gold; more than twenty tons less than the amount that was withdrawn from the Shanghai Gold Exchange during the past two most recently reported weeks!
The volume of gold withdrawn on the SGE (142.465 tons) in two weeks is also greater than the amount of gold that Germany has managed to repatriate from the New York Fed since January 2013 through March 2015 (90 tons).
In addition, the new Chicago Merchatile Exchange futures contract for Hong Kong Kilobars has experienced withdrawls of nearly five tons of gold a day since it began in mid March earlier this year. As of July 30, 2015, 386 tons of gold have been withdrawn pursuant to this program for an annualized run rate over 1,200 tons of gold a year.
COMEX Hong Kong Gold Kilobar Withdrawals Through July 30, 2015
Along with India, China consumes much of the world’s gold. Depending on any given month, either China or India is the number one gold consumer in the world. Together they account for approximately 3,000 tons a year in gold demand.
China and India Gold Demand
The Bank of China also recently joined the auction process at the London Bullion Market Association where the price of gold is determined.
China is the world’s largest gold producer:
In addition to the vibrant Shanghai Gold Exchange and increasing world leading gold mining production, China is also the world’s largest gold importer. Here is a chart showing the volumes of gold traded on the Shanghai Gold Exchange vs. gold imported through Hong Kong as of April 2015.
All charts, other than the Chinese gold mining production chart, courtesy of Nick Laird.
Shanghai Gold Exchange Volume: Gold Miner Pulse